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From greenwashing to green trust : une tribune

Merci à Sonia Trottier de L’Initiative canadienne de droit climatique pour son analyse : « From greenwashing to green trust: How Bill C-59 strengthens regulations and protects Canadians » (juin 2024).

Extrait :

In November 2023, the government introduced Bill C-59, the Act to implement the Fall Economic Statement, which includes some considerations that aim to improve greenwashing regulations through the Competition Act. While welcomed by many, some argue that the bill is insufficient to effectively tackle greenwashing and protect consumers in Canada. Others have concerns that the proposed changes will negatively impact the economy.

Pamela Wallin, Senator and Chair of the Senate Banking Committee, asked the Competition Bureau to respond to the concerns of Pathways Alliance, Canada’s largest fossil fuel producers consortium that has a net-zero target by 2050. Pathways Alliance believes that the new greenwashing provisions to be added to the Competition Act would prevent companies from making statements about their environmental performance or plans.

Bill C-59 was passed without amendments on June 19, 2024 and received Royal Assent on June 20, 2024. Pathways Alliance followed with a notice on its website, removing all content from its website, social media, and public communications. It also stated that the consortium remained committed to its work and reducing environmental impacts from oil sands production.

While companies must be careful with their statements to avoid greenwashing risks and the other risks arising therefrom, they should not fear or refuse to publicly disclose climate-related information. This practice is called greenhushing. Instead, companies should engage in real climate actions, avoid boilerplate disclosures, get third-party verification, and be transparent in their communications.

By mitigating greenwashing risk, companies will also reduce the reputational, litigation, and regulatory risks they may face from greenwashing allegations. Greenwashing accusations can damage a company’s reputation and impact its clients’ trust. Consumers increasingly care about buying sustainable products, and pay attention and hold companies accountable for their products, services, and statements related to sustainability. Information travels fast with the internet and social media. Companies need to be aware of how even suspicions of greenwashing can negatively impact their brand, credibility, the general public’s trust, and consumers’ loyalty.

 

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